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骨性盆腔
学习目标
完成本学习单元后，你将能够：
- 辨认骨性盆腔的部分和功能。
- 理解髋骨的复杂解剖和功能。
- 复述骶骨和尾骨的知识要点。
观看视频
骨性盆腔是一个复杂的盆状结构，它包含盆部骨性框架，并容纳盆腔器官。它由髋骨和骶骨组成，两者通过骶髂关节连接。
本视频教程将呈现骨性盆腔的解剖和功能。
进行测验
通过我们的测验巩固知识，解决任何潜在的知识盲区：
浏览图谱
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通过我们的图谱巩固知识。
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:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/lesser-sciatic-notch-1/FIFPHKhndZo3Mp6xewLMA_407Lesser_sciatic_notch_magnified.png "坐骨小切迹 (Lesser sciatic notch of hip bone)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/greater-sciatic-foramen/hCqpKoYi45CQcJGVhsdfA_Major.png "坐骨大孔 (Greater sciatic foramen)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/lesser-ischiatic-foramen/kZKBkx6oz4Jzy0JxNxuRA_Minor.png "坐骨小孔 (Lesser sciatic foramen)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
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:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/facies-auricularis/jxtLBWRS2AnHDxOv0xgJYg_cdjSR5h8Jt_Facies_auricularis_1_2.png "髂骨耳状面 (Auricular surface of ilium)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/sacroiliac-joint-5/NooZFjiGvnuc8fRH4Asg_Sacroiliac_joint_magnified.png "骶髂关节 (Sacroiliac joint)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/sacrum-7/2mdMhvxWI6nLVCy7MRE3UA_Sacrum.png "骶骨 (Sacrum)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/sacral-promontory/cqY9WmO8IXpvHFa1w3UmkA_qKM3H79ZoT_Promontorium_2.png "骶骨岬 (Promontory of sacrum)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/sacral-canal/7LalAV05gtLgu596a5yzA_Sacral_canal_magni.png "骶管 (Sacral canal)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/basis-ossi-sacri/gDM9PoUO8gs1ZK6jct10w_base-of-sacrum_649_1.jpg "骶骨底 (Base of sacrum)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
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:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/superior-articular-process-of-sacrum/Ja9KopV1C434yAVLE6uslQ_zgCkW22XQg_Processus_articularis_superior_2.png "骶骨上关节突 (Superior articular process of sacrum)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/crista-sacralis-mediana/LBtr5b5nWZYH9L6FgFEOKA_tPVYXszAzS_Crista_sacralis_mediana_1.png "骶正中嵴 (Median sacral crest)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/foramina-sacralia/ZKq1spflp8ReqiTVjDZ7pw_anterior-sacral-foramina_649_1.jpg "骶前孔 (Anterior sacral foramina)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/wing-of-sacrum/y2GzoaLiBSXKkQ7AUycA_ala_650.jpg "骶翼 (Ala of sacrum)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/coccyx-bone-6/BPLtlTtUMFBU1OnCLu36w_Coccyx_bone.png "尾骨 (Coccyx)；图像：Liene Znotina"){kind=logo}
骨盆
Pelvis
1/61
同义词：
无
小结
| 骨 |
髋骨：髂骨，坐骨，耻骨 骶骨 尾骨 |
| 髋骨 | 髋臼，髋骨坐耻支，闭孔，坐骨大切迹，坐骨大孔 |
| 髂骨 | 髂骨体， 髂骨翼，臀面， 耳状面 |
| 坐骨 | 坐骨体，坐骨支，坐骨棘，坐骨小切迹，坐骨小孔 |
| 耻骨 | 耻骨体，耻骨上支，耻骨下支 |
| 骶骨 | 骶骨底，骶骨尖，外侧部，盆面，背面 |
| 尾骨 | 尾骨底，尾骨角，尾骨尖 |
| 关节 | 骶髂关节，耻骨联合，腰骶关节，骶尾联合，髋关节 |
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