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男性生殖系统的淋巴管
学习目标
完成本学习单元后，你将掌握：
- 指出与男性生殖系统相关的初级淋巴结群。
- 描述男性生殖系统的淋巴引流。
- 解释男性生殖系统淋巴管的功能。
浏览图谱
男性内外生殖器的淋巴液主要注入五组主要淋巴结：阴囊皮肤、会阴、阴茎皮肤、阴茎海绵体、阴茎头及尿道海绵体部远端注入至腹股沟浅淋巴结和腹股沟深淋巴结。
输精管、射精管、尿道球腺、精囊、尿道膜部和尿道海绵体部近端以及前列腺注入至髂外淋巴结和髂内淋巴结。髂外淋巴结也收集腹股沟淋巴结的淋巴液，注入至髂总淋巴结。收集男性生殖器淋巴的主要淋巴结群是腰淋巴结或主动脉腔静脉旁淋巴结，它们直接收集来自睾丸、附睾和输精管近端的淋巴液，同时也收集髂总淋巴结的输入管，最后注入乳糜池。
:watermark(/images/watermark_5000_10percent.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/overview_image/615/NnZTcTgjR5LPBv2cBtefQ_lymphatics-of-the-male-genitalia_cn.jpg){kind=logo}
你可以在下方的图集中详细探索每个淋巴结构。
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/lumbar-lymph-nodes/tyhjJMwnoxJspdBMgtvzA_Lumbar_lymph_nodes.png "腰淋巴结 (Lumbar lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/right-lumbar-lymph-nodes-1/omtHqbcYvIkk6CoLVQh41g_Right_lumbar_lymph_nodes.png "右腰淋巴结 (Right lumbar lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/lateral-caval-nodes/B13eDxA6JG0zJZYFfoE7fw_Lateral_caval_nodes.png "腔静脉外侧淋巴结 (Lateral caval lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/precaval-lymph-nodes-1/YOv3QTyeQIXYXfICktIWAg_Precaval_lymph_nodes_magni.png "腔静脉前淋巴结 (Precaval lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/left-lumbar-lymph-nodes/QoykF8RiA0JZk1XgM0RQ_Left_lumbar_lymph_nodes.png "左腰淋巴结 (Left lumbar lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodi-lymphoidei-praeaortici/ogndTsNeuKUBtSwhwW8KUQ_Preaortic_lymph_nodes_magni.png "主动脉前淋巴结 (Preaortic lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/lateral-aortic-lymph-nodes/FhDanJqnKxFNFDI9GGMehQ_Lateral_aortic_lymph_nodes.png "主动脉外侧淋巴结 (Lateral aortic lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodi-lymphoidei-lumbales-intermedii-2/km3pNwVgftJxcSK46tOXw_Intermediate_lumbar_lymph_nodes.png "中间腰淋巴结 (Intermediate lumbar lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/pelvic-lymph-nodes/MYF2uboQ0feSRfztHFl3w_Pelvic_lymph_nodes.png "盆腔淋巴结 (Pelvic lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodi-lymphoidei-iliaci-communes-3/MXKsCt9sOTyonX6QYEZAA_Common_iliac_lymph_nodes.png "髂总淋巴结 (Common iliac lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodi-lymphoidei-iliaci-communes-promontorii/b1Wx1lhATiaYzjHAP2OjHA_Promontorial_lymph_nodes_magni.png "骶岬淋巴结 (Promontorial lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/median-lymph-nodes/ETLbCQUfoZ7dk4KsAcwIGA_Median_sacral_lymph_nodes_magni.png "骶正中淋巴结 (Median sacral lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/lateral-sacral-lymph-nodes/ogbFifT5ymC6dYkROGLLA_Lateral_sacral_lymph_nodes.png "骶外侧淋巴结 (Lateral sacral lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodi-lymphoidei-iliaci-externi-3/JCyOdLHWue8WlUFF4WbPw_External_iliac_lymph_nodes.png "髂外淋巴结 (External iliac lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/internal-iliac-lymph-nodes-3/jBUREOBWm8kH1VWi5dPyQ_Internal_iliac_lymph_nodes.png "髂内淋巴结 (Internal iliac lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodi-lymphoidei-inguinales-profundi-2/IUk24eGswVeH3vTHqUEA_Deep_inguinal_lymph_nodes_magni.png "腹股沟深淋巴结 (Deep inguinal lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodi-lymphoidei-sacrales-2/EIedzFhAWyOWy3o0soNA_Sacral_lymph_nodes.png "骶淋巴结 (Sacral lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodus-lymphoideus-prepubicus/Fwk1bC2l0kb1ADz1Z8eTOw_Prepubic_lymph_node_magni.png "耻骨前淋巴结 (Prepubic lymph node)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/nodus-lymphoideus-lacunaris-medialis/NY672zD3SMw3lpu9JKXgpw_Medial_lacunar_lymph_node_magni.png "腔隙内侧淋巴结 (Medial lacunar lymph node)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/superficial-inguinal-lymph-nodes-5/DC89CloUUMIhNV8xPVYMg_Superficial_inguinal_lymph_nodes.png "腹股沟浅淋巴结 (Superficial inguinal lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/tractus-horizontalis-nodi-lymphoidei-inguinales-superficiales/gR42JGdVVes0xPhemjJaGQ_Horizontal_tract_of_superficial_inguinal_lymph_nodes.png "腹股沟浅淋巴结 (Superior superficial inguinal lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/tractus-verticalis-nodi-lymphoidei-inguinales-superficiales/VLyuvPHW167kpUR9mBdHg_Vertical_tract_of_superficial_inguinal_lymph_nodes.png "腹股沟下浅淋巴结 (Inferior superficial inguinal lymph nodes)；图像：Esther Gollan"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/superolateral-superficial-inguinal-lymph-nodes/4tP0qnKYMgE5zCjq2iE4ug_Superolateral_superficial_inguinal_lymph_nodes.jpg "腹股沟上外侧浅淋巴结 (Superolateral superficial inguinal lymph nodes)；图像：Irina Münstermann"){kind=logo}
:watermark(/images/watermark_only.png,0,0,0):watermark(/images/logo_url.png,-10,-10,0):format(jpeg)/images/learnable/superomedial-superficial-inguinal-lymph-nodes/RUMfP0kv2HE3dSEHAdmZ6Q_Superomedial_superficial_inguinal_lymph_nodes.jpg "腹股沟上内侧浅淋巴结 (Superomedial superficial inguinal lymph nodes)；图像：Irina Münstermann"){kind=logo}
腰淋巴结
Lumbar lymph nodes
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小结
| 腹股沟浅及深淋巴结 |
收集阴囊皮肤、会阴、阴茎皮肤、阴茎海绵体、阴茎头、尿道海绵体部远端 注入髂外淋巴结 |
| 髂外及髂内淋巴结 |
收集输精管、射精管、尿道球腺、精囊、尿道膜部、尿道海绵体部近端、前列腺 注入髂总淋巴结 |
| 腰淋巴结 |
收集睾丸、附睾、输精管、髂总淋巴结 注入乳糜池 |
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